Перевод и анализ слов искусственным интеллектом ChatGPT
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- этимология
Что (кто) такое crosier - определение
![[[Pope John Paul II]] holding the Papal ferula, not a crosier, 5 October 1997](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/PapaJCruz Brazil.jpg?width=200 "[[Pope John Paul II]] holding the Papal ferula, not a crosier, 5 October 1997")
![A crosier on the coat of arms of [[Basel]], Switzerland which was ruled by [[Prince-Bishop]]s during the [[Middle Ages]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wappen Basel-Stadt matt.svg?width=200 "A crosier on the coat of arms of [[Basel]], Switzerland which was ruled by [[Prince-Bishop]]s during the [[Middle Ages]]")
![Copy of the Aghadoe Crozier, [[Swedish History Museum]], Stockholm. Originating from [[Aghadoe]], [[County Kerry]] in the early 12th century, the crozier is formed from a single block of [[Walrus]] [[ivory]], and contains a spiral design on the crook showing the head of an animal biting a human figure.Moss (2014), p. 314](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Aghadoe Crozier (copy).jpg?width=200 "Copy of the Aghadoe Crozier, [[Swedish History Museum]], Stockholm. Originating from [[Aghadoe]], [[County Kerry]] in the early 12th century, the crozier is formed from a single block of [[Walrus]] [[ivory]], and contains a spiral design on the crook showing the head of an animal biting a human figure.Moss (2014), p. 314")
![Walrus tusk, [[Holy Spirit]] as a dove, England, ca. 1120–1130, [[Musée national du Moyen Âge]], Paris](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ivory crozier MNMA Cl13066.jpg?width=200 "Walrus tusk, [[Holy Spirit]] as a dove, England, ca. 1120–1130, [[Musée national du Moyen Âge]], Paris")
![Crozier head with floral cluster, English, late 12th century"[https://www.nms.ac.uk/explore-our-collections/collection-search-results/crosier-head/235626 Crosier head]". [[National Museum of Scotland]]. Retrieved 20 August 2021](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/National Museum of Scotland (27850492657).jpg?width=200 "Crozier head with floral cluster, English, late 12th century\"[https://www.nms.ac.uk/explore-our-collections/collection-search-results/crosier-head/235626 Crosier head]\". [[National Museum of Scotland]]. Retrieved 20 August 2021")
![Archangel Michael defeating the dragon, [[Limoges enamel]], [[The Museum of Gloucester]], 1220-1250](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Crozier head, Gloucester City Museum.jpg?width=200 "Archangel Michael defeating the dragon, [[Limoges enamel]], [[The Museum of Gloucester]], 1220-1250")
![Ivory crosier showing the [[Agnus Dei]], Italy, 13th century, [[Musée du Louvre]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Crozier lamb Louvre OA7267.jpg?width=200 "Ivory crosier showing the [[Agnus Dei]], Italy, 13th century, [[Musée du Louvre]]")
Википедия
A crosier or crozier (also known as a paterissa, pastoral staff, or bishop's staff) is a stylized staff that is a symbol of the governing office of a bishop or abbot and is carried by high-ranking prelates of Roman Catholic, Eastern Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox, and some Anglican, Lutheran, United Methodist and Pentecostal churches.
In Western Christianity the usual form has been a shepherd's crook, curved at the top to enable animals to be hooked. In Eastern Christianity, it is found in two common forms: tau-shaped, with curved arms, surmounted by a small cross; or a pair of sculptured serpents or dragons curled back to face each other, with a small cross between them.
Other typical insignia of prelates are the mitre, the pectoral cross, and the episcopal ring.
